Earlier in the school year, AP® European history students spent a week on an Enlightenment Salon Project culminating in the “Enlightenment Salon Discussion,” in which they each took on the persona of an Enlightenment figure. Throughout the week, students read about different figures and took notes on their various ideas and influences on the time. In the video below featuring one class from this project, students were given their Enlightenment figure assignments and created a “resume” for their figure. This included major accomplishments and influences as well as theories or ideas of the figure. The following day, the class had a fishbowl discussion where 10 Enlightenment figures—portrayed by the students—sat around and discussed ideas about society, religion, economics, and politics.
Recently in physics class, students explored projectile motion by examining how objects move when launched into the air, focusing on the effects of gravity and horizontal velocity. The class aimed to understand the relationship between launch angle, range, and flight time.
Projectile motion is a type of motion experienced by an object or particle that is thrown into the air and is subject to gravity. The motion can be broken down into two components: horizontal (which remains constant) and vertical (which accelerates due to gravity). Understanding these components helps explain how things like sports balls, rockets, or even water fountains follow curved paths when launched.
We invite you to watch the video below of this lab.
In the video below, we mic’d up Mr. Lichty’s AP® Calculus classroom at the start of a new lesson on implicit differentiation. Implicit differentiation is widely applicable across science, engineering, economics, and even computer science, whenever variables are interdependent and a direct solution is challenging to isolate. We invite you to watch the video of Mr. Lichty introducing this challening new topic to his senior students.
Roommates Natalija and Juliana had never been to a boarding school before AIS-Salzburg and both were nervous when they first arrived; Nalalija joined in the fall of 2023 and Juliana in the fall of 2024. Each have made the adjustment and are now fully immersed in boarding school life.
“It was very scary at first, but it is a great chance to have more friends,” said Juliana of her thoughts when she first arrived. “Natalija has become like my sister. I really like the bond that we now share.”
“Honestly, I was very scared and didn’t know how to feel about it,” said Natalija. “But everything when I came here felt more comfortable. I love living with Juliana. It is really nice getting to know a new person and a new culture because is a big part of coming to a boarding school.”
We invite you to watch the entire video below with Natalija and Juliana, as they show us around their dorm room and share their boarding life experience.
Students from Mr. Liecher’s grade 10 chemistry class discovered the relationship between grams, moles, and molecules during a recent science lab. The relationship between grams, moles, and molecules is a fundamental concept in chemistry and is governed by the mole concept. It allows chemists to connect the macroscopic world of mass to the microscopic world of atoms and molecules. We invite you to watch the video below as we eavesdrop on this lab.
Recently, 9th-grade English literature students held a mock trial for one of the characters, Rainsford, from a story they read called, The Most Dangerous Game. Each student was assigned a side and presented their opening statements and arguments for either the prosecution or the defense based on information from the story. Two students presented at a time, and the remaining students acted as jury members and decided whose arguments were based more on reason, logic, and which were more moving. We invite you to watch the video below with highlights from this lesson.
Grade 11 student, Nastia B., spent her 2024 summer in Long Island, New York at the prestigious Garcia Summer Research Program. She was the only student from Europe participating in the program of over 90 participants.
“I really enjoyed how open and friendly everyone was; it was easy to make friends and I got to know a lot of people from different backgrounds,” said Nastia of her experience. “I was able to interact not only with my peers but also with many knowledgeable professors. The opportunity to engage with such a diverse and educated group made the experience even more enriching.”

At the program, Nastia spent six weeks working on a project that investigated the effects of graphene oxide on bacteria. At the end of the program, Nastia and her group members presented their projects at a symposium and an abstract of their research paper was reviewed by a highly esteemed professor.
“Before the program started, I was really uncertain. But to my surprise, everything went smoothly. The first week provided a brief introduction to all the topics, which was helpful given the variety of subjects available. The material was definitely challenging, but once we selected our individual projects, it became easier to dive deep into the subject. The majority of the work involved experiments and lab work, which I found incredibly engaging and entertaining.”
Nastia did such an outstanding job within the program that she was invited back the next year without going through the selection process.

Photos above: Student colleagues of Nastia work on an experiment (top). The “Poster Effects of Go and PrGo on bacteria”, presented by Nastia and her project team (bottom).
In true Nastia form, she didn’t pass up on the opportunity to play basketball, joining some pickup games and competing against “a lot of experienced players” during her time in New York.
The College Board offers two different Advanced Placement® Calculus exams. AP® Calculus AB, which has been offered at our school for over 40 years, is equivalent to a college-level first semester calculus class and is a required prerequisite for our students to study at many different universities across Europe. The AP® Calculus BC exam includes all topics from AP® Calculus AB in addition to a selection of topics normally covered in a second semester college calculus class. New this year, students enrolled in the full-credit AP® Calculus AB course at AIS-Salzurg have the option to enroll in a half credit AP® Calculus BC Exam Prep elective course. This elective course with Mr. Lichty meets twice per week and is intended to introduce students to topics exclusive to the AP® Calculus BC exam.
The AP® Calculus BC Exam Prep elective course in combination with the AP® Precalculus course —first introduced last year by the College Board and AIS-Salzburg— provide our students with more avenues to acquire the math credentials they need to gain acceptance into the universities of their choice.
“With the introduction of AP® Precalculus last year and the AP® Calculus BC elective this year, juniors and seniors at AIS-Salzburg now have much more flexibility in choosing their math courses compared to previous years,” said Mr. Lichty (photo above), teacher of all AP® mathematics courses. “The option for juniors to choose their math classes last year has resulted in a stronger senior class this year, making AP® Calculus BC content more accessible to a greater number of students.”
The Old City of Salzburg has occasionally been called the ‘Rome of the North’ and a ‘Baroque Jewel’ because of the heavy influence on architecture that the Baroque Age brought with it. Our senior humanities course has been studying this period over the past week and was ready for an evaluation in identifying the signal elements of Baroque architecture. What better way to test their knowledge of pilasters, broken pediments, split facades and doubled columns than to head downtown and identify them directly? Watch as they move from Baroque facade to facade and experience the fascinating beauty of this extravagant period of decorative architecture.
We invite you to watch the video below of the senior baroque tour this past Monday and see for yourselves.
In a fake crime scene scenario, Advanced Placement® Biology students were given the DNA of 8 suspects and DNA from a fake crime scene. Using DNA sequencing technology, students matched up the different DNA sequences to figure out who the primary suspect was and solve the crime.
Recently, the 11th-grade Advanced Placement® precalculus and mathematics 11 classes worked on a cumulative graphing assignment that tasked them with re-creating an image using the graphs of different types of functions. The 2-week long project allowed students to apply hard-earned knowledge of parent functions and their transformations in a creative and artistic manner.
Students enjoyed the project so much, they provided the following feedback.
Dunya: “…creating a picture using a wide variety of graphs was a nice experience and I don’t regret spending about 20–25 hours as I truly enjoyed it. These 2 weeks were the best and the most productive I’ve ever spent doing [m]ath every single day.”
Diego: “While this is no easy assignment, I can assure you it is one of the most exciting and intriguing assignments I’ve had all my life. Using math to create an image of something I’m a fan of made me want to do it all the time. I was lying on my bed, and I was only doing this. It was a great experience, and to make it even better, it helped me significantly improve my knowledge of the topic.”
Petar: “After all, I am really proud of myself for completing this assignment. I am proud of myself for working on it every day, for putting really hard work into it. I learned a lot from it.”
Ola: “The graphing art assignment was so far the most interesting project I have ever done in a math class. Not only does this project require the basic, classroom knowledge of parent functions and their graphs, but it also helps the students explore the applications of different functions and master the skill of graphing them.”
Kateryna: “During this project, I began to understand what exactly I should add to the function so that I can get a needed result without trying to find it by spending a big amount of time changing different things and hoping to find what I need. Now I can clearly imagine what will happen to my graph as I change its function.”
Bohdan: “This assignment was something new and rather fresh than anything I have ever seen throughout my mathematical school life.”
Barbara: “Altogether I was really passionate about this project and I am going to miss working on it, even though some days it was really not fun to do. I am proud of my work and I hope that I have [fulfilled] all of the criteria. It was very exhausting sitting all that time on the project, but in the end, it was worth it.”
To view the completed projects of each student, click the corresponding links below.
Ola: desmos.com/calculator/7pmyn1g7fh
Barb: desmos.com/calculator/kcxczit7j2
Dunja: desmos.com/calculator/ddlmv6bqgr
Bohdan: desmos.com/calculator/5hief2beeh
Diego: desmos.com/calculator/pacaxrv38h
Jennet: desmos.com/calculator/kppl6scf88
Katja: desmos.com/calculator/88b859bbzk
Lars: desmos.com/calculator/nan87eq0eq
Nicholas: desmos.com/calculator/kyeh1xujqo
Niels: desmos.com/calculator/xrgfalyyhn
Noah: desmos.com/calculator/7fkeyeucah
Petar: desmos.com/calculator/nk8q3jg86e
Polina: desmos.com/calculator/nij1hznyn8
Teodora: desmos.com/calculator/ajxetwy8hg
In this video, we eavesdrop on a recent English 12 Humanities class in which they discuss material they learned from the textbook. In a common tactic to combat the use of ChatGPT to answer reading-related questions, Mr. McLean grades students on their ability to discuss the material and show their understanding of the topic. The topics discussed in the textbook were the aspects of the late Renaissance and early Reformation period that had a major impact on Western Culture arts and various disciplines of the humanities.
We invite you to watch the video below of the class discussion.
Laura Fox joined AIS-Salzburg in the fall of 2021 as the new Dean of Students and now, after two and a half years on the job, we check in to see how the job is going. A native of Chicago, Laura has worked in education for over a decade—much of it at a boarding school and in the classroom. In this interview, she talks about the transition from teaching to her new role, what her new role entails, how it differs from a traditional Dean of Students role, and what she enjoys most about the job.
For the second year in a row, the AIS-Salzburg Journalism Elective is taught by resident assistant Ali Welch, a New Jersey native who holds a Masters of Education from Harvard Graduate School.
The class of Yegor C., Vladyslav M, Jennet B., and Joshua F. meet for two hours a week and start each new newsletter cycle with a feedback session where they review the latest publication and discuss what went well, what was missing, and what could have been done better. This is summarized in a Keep/Change/Add table that they use when brainstorming the next newsletter.
The class then looks at the next newsletter publication deadline and works backward to think about what stories will still be relevant: usually, the monthly publication happens 3-4 weeks after the initial article brainstorming session. Students then choose the article topic they’d like to write and begin writing an outline that details their main purpose or argument of the article, a quote from an outside source (either online or through an interview), and the general flow of their article with a “hook” to catch the readers’ attention, the main body, and a conclusion to summarize why readers should care about this topic.
“I think the students enjoy the fact that it is such a collaborative process and they’re able to build off each other’s ideas in class,” said Ali when asked how the students are enjoying the class. “Everyone is always willing to help each other, whether someone is experiencing writer’s block or can’t figure out how to make an article fit into a specific layout on the page. I think it’s hard to constantly think of new content that they will be excited to write about, but they’ve done an excellent job finding something that fits their curiosities each month.”
After submitting their outlines, Ali provides feedback before students write their first draft. Each student reads at least one other student’s draft of the article and provides feedback in both written and verbal form to help authors shape the article into something engaging and relevant to its audience. Students then create a second draft, integrating the feedback from peers and from Ali, to make something close to the final product. At this stage, students get another round of feedback—usually consisting of small edits for grammar, punctuation, and spelling—before they paste their article into the Canva (design program) template.

This is where they can choose which photos they’d like to include, of which at least one photo for their article they must take themselves. Students create the design for their article within the Canva template by choosing where to put the photos, captions, text, and any additional graphics they select from Canva’s vast library. Once all articles are pasted in Canva, students must read and review each other’s articles. Students are graded based on their collaboration in the editing process so they are expected to help with the layout of the entire newsletter, making sure text and photos are aligned, within margins, and uniform across the three to four pages. Once they finish this final step, Ali then combs over the newsletter for any missed errors or final edits, followed by printing some hard copies for readers to enjoy while Mr. Burns posts it on the website and Instagram! |
Ali is quite impressed with the continued growth of the students through the first four publications. “The students have come a long way since the beginning of the year as shown by the feedback I gave them on their first outlines to their outlines now. Since they are comfortable with the process and have found an easy routine to follow, I can now expect more from their work to make articles more engaging. For example, students are now required to use at least one outside quote, requiring them to do more research and preparation before writing. They’ve also learned various writing techniques for integrating quotes and changing sentence structure to make their articles smoother and more polished.” Despite the progress, the second half of the school year will prove to be the most challenging for the Journalism class according to Ali. “As we look ahead, we will have a busy end of the year keeping up with publishing one newsletter a month and working on creating this year’s yearbook!” The student newsletter is accessible to anyone interested at: https://www.ais-salzburg.at/student-newsletter/ |
At midterm each trimester, we take a moment to review the first half of the term and recognize those students who have successfully fulfilled the academic, community service, enrollment, and behavioral expectations as outlined in the AIS-Salzburg Student and Parent Handbook.
We invite you to watch the slideshow below of all students who qualified at the Winter Trimester Mid-Term.
As we settle into the new year, we take a look back at the 2023 portion of the school year in the action-packed video below that features clips since our doors opened in early September.
In German I class recently, Ms. Hart’s classroom was transformed into a Christmas market and students were tasked with purchasing certain items on their shopping list using the new German terminology they had acquired. The elaborate play market included laminated food items, play Euro, and their choice of tea or hot punch.
Weekends at AIS-Salzburg represent the greatest amount of potential free time. All full-boarders are required to choose three weekend activities two of which must be healthy activities and one entertainment activity. In the video below, Mr. and Mrs. Fox explain the weekend activity program, including requirements, the types of activities students can choose from, and the benefits of such activities.
Students of the Journalism elective will spend the 2 hours a week that they meet this school year, to plan, produce, edit, and publish a student-led monthly newsletter titled AIS-S Spotlight. The first edition was published on Monday and can be found —along with all future editions— at www.ais-salzburg.at/student-newsletter.
In AP® Biology last week with Mrs. Kasberger, students investigated environmental effects on enzyme activity by testing how heat and pH changes affect the reaction rate of catalase in animal tissue. Knowing how temperature and pH affect enzyme activity is fundamental for understanding basic biochemical processes and for applications in various fields, including industry, medicine, and biotechnology. It enables better control and optimization of enzymatic reactions for specific purposes.
In the video below, we eavesdrop on students as they investigate.
Ernö and Alexander are new students at AIS-Salzburg this school year and this is the first time that both young men have enrolled in a boarding school. It is also the first time that both have shared a room with a complete stranger. In this interview, we get to know both students and check in to see how they are adjusting to this new experience.
At midterm each trimester, we take a moment to review the first half of the term and recognize those students who have successfully fulfilled the academic, community service, enrollment, and behavioral expectations as outlined in the AIS-Salzburg Student and Parent Handbook.
Students who have met these qualifications are recognized in two categories of distinction: Senior Scholars and Distinguished Students. Listed below are the privileges that accompany these distinctions:
Senior Scholars
- One evening study hall per week free
- Seniority in room and roommate selection and bus seating on excursions and outings
- Special commendation letter to the parents
- Friday & Saturday evening curfew is extended by 1/2 hour
- Recognition at trimester awards dinner
Distinguished Students
- Released from study hall on Thursday evenings
- Rooming and roommate selection and bus seating (following Senior Scholars) on excursions
- Special commendation letter to the parents
- Friday & Saturday evening curfew is extended by 1/2 hour
- Recognition at trimester awards dinner
In the slideshow below, are the students who have achieved each status as a result of their efforts in the first half of the fall trimester.
Diego O.L. is in his second year at AIS-Salzburg, a rare thing for Mexican students who typically limit their high school abroad studies to one year. However, Diego enjoyed his first year abroad so much that he convinced his parents to let him return for a second year. Also, Diego discovered a desire to learn the German language, even taking a course in the summer so he could jump from German 1 to German 3 in his sophomore year. We invite you to watch the video interview with Diego below.
In AP® Biology, students have been studying organic molecules, specifically the four classes of biological molecules —the macromolecules— carbohydrates, lipid, proteins and nucleic acids. Molecules in each class will have specific features and structures particular to that class of molecule. Being able to recognize the structures, their similarities and their differences which will influence the structure and function of these molecules, is an important skill to have prior to examining these structures and their functions in living things.
We invite you to watch the video below, where students were given cards with the structural diagrams of 45 unidentified macromolecules which they sorted according to their structure, then determined what specific properties they may have, dependent on what elements are included in the macromolecules or how the atoms are arranged.
Mrs. Kasberger has taken over as our new college counselor following the retirement of Mr. Agardy, who held the position since the early 1990s. Mrs. Kasberger is a natural fit for the role as she is known as a mother figure to the students over the past two decades.
“I am very excited to step into the position of college counselor but a little nervous about following in Mr. Agardy’s footsteps,” said Mrs. Kasberger in an interview yesterday. “There is a lot to live up to there.”
College counselors provide advice and direction to students as they come to the end of their high school careers. By this time, they are ready to take the next step of entering college or university, and as this is not something they do every day, students need and appreciate assistance.
“I will be able to help students with their search and application process, providing not only necessary documents but also information and support throughout. It’s such an exciting time in a student’s life – exploring endless possibilities and planning for the future – I’m looking forward to being part of that.”

Photo: AIS-Salzburg hosts a college fair in the fall of 2022.
AIS-Salzburg provides excellent preparation for university with our rigorous curriculum and the whole world is open to our students.
“The opportunities and futures of university applicants are simply phenomenal,” said Kasberger. “Therefore, it is important that they are properly guided moving forward, to find the right path for them. Mr. Agardy has a wealth of knowledge that is legendary and invaluable. We’ve been working together so that I can assimilate as much as possible, but I know that I will have questions, many questions, that only he can answer. Being Mr. Agardy, he has generously and graciously offered his assistance when needed.”
As the new college counselor, Mrs. Kasberger has a message for the students of AIS-Salzburg heading into their senior year next year.
“Grades aren’t everything. They are extremely important but there are many other aspects that universities look at to gauge if an applicant is a good fit or not. Extracurricular activities, sports, music, dance, community service and work experience are just some of the activities universities look for in a candidate. These will help demonstrate a well-rounded character who can succeed academically as well as grow personally and contribute to the world around them. Also, don’t wait to apply to your chosen university. Your senior year will be extremely busy and challenging, getting started on university applications early will help reduce some of the stress in your final year.”
We invite you to watch the video below, where Mr. Agardy explains the Advanced Placement® (AP) program offered at AIS-Salzburg and how it benefits our graduates as they continue with higher education learning.
In short, the AP® program enables willing and academically prepared students worldwide to pursue university-level studies while still in high school, with the opportunity to earn credit (points toward an undergraduate degree) or advanced placement (the chance to skip an introductory level university course). AP® is recognized in the admissions process by more than 4,000 universities worldwide, and outside the U.S., more than 600 universities in more than 60 countries recognize qualifying AP® Exam scores.
There is some great news for future AIS-Salzburg graduates who do not have the strongest mathematics background but are able to apply themselves: the new AP® Precalculus course. Starting in the 2023-2024 school year, students can take Advanced Placement® Precalculus —a much less demanding mathematics course than AP® Calculus AB or BC— which allows them the opportunity to earn college credit as well as improve their applications to the colleges and universities of their choice. The completion of the AP® Precalculus course counts as a math credit at many colleges and universities, including the majority of public institutions. At highly selective schools, Precalculus is not considered a college class and thus students can not earn college credit for AP® Precalculus. Nevertheless, students taking this course will be well prepared for AP® Calculus or a Calculus course at their college or university, as well as other math and science courses.
Students of AP® Precalculus will have access to free, digital learning and practice resources, not to mention daily classes and after-school tutorials with our great mathematics teacher, Mr. Lichty. It goes without saying, even those who find they are not the most talented at math, will have all of the resources at AIS-Salzburg available to pass the course.
Dear Students and Colleagues, both past and present,
I deeply appreciate all the warm-hearted wishes and words of gratitude that came pouring in the past few days after my retirement was formally announced. The response was simply overwhelming and will make my memories of our school even fonder. After all, it was all of you who made it easy for me to serve at SIPS / AIS Salzburg for 37 years. I am usually content with very little, but the people in our school community have given me so much. You are amazing!
Like the 4 heroes I mentioned in my graduation speech, there are hundreds of people from our school who inspired me along the way and helped me become a better teacher, mentor, and colleague. Whether you were a student or a colleague, I always felt we were working together towards a common goal. Of course, the journey was full of ups and downs, but the downs always felt like challenges which in the end were gladly accepted. And the ups were all the AP, IB, and internal exams you passed, the C on the test you finally earned after failing all the previous ones, all the university acceptances, and the festive graduation ceremonies at the end of a demanding school year. The small successes like improving your grade to a C made me proud of you, and the big successes like the university acceptance made me overjoyed.
In a recent interview, I was asked what I think my impact was on the students I have taught over the years. I was fairly certain that in an age of so many distractions, my influence should not be overestimated. However, the messages I received recently say something very different. Many of you may remember that in history class I always tried not to be overly harsh in my judgement of those who lived before us. This is because I believe that people are largely prisoners of their age. Only a handful of individuals manage to swim against the stream, abolitionists who expressed their indignation about slavery, a few decent people who protected Jews, Huguenots, and other minorities, and a few writers who argued for women’s rights when nearly all leaders wanted to keep them out of public life. In many ways students, too, are prisoners, prisoners of their adolescence, which tends to make them lazy, indulgent, and impulsive. (But also funny and inspiring.) This is why I also tended not to judge students too harshly and always tried to focus on your potential and talents instead. It was very important to me to treat everyone with fairness, respect, and kindness. Since there were always so many inquisitive, keen minds in each course, I also believed that I owed it to you all to come to class every day, well-prepared and eager to deliver the best lesson I was capable of. You may remember there was seldom a chance to chill during class. Somehow I resisted the pleas to have a “blow off day.”
In a way, this feels like graduation. When you graduated, it was the culmination of your growth during your adolescent years. My graduation represents the culmination of my life’s work. So many have told me that our school is a very special place. Indeed, it is! That is mainly because our school seems to attract the best people, educators who are passionate about their work and students who generally care about their learning and each other. Together we have managed to build an amazing school community. Thank you for making my years with you so rewarding, challenging, and enriching.
With the deepest gratitude and affection,
Jeff Agardy